Arrival for Third-Country Nationals
At a Glance
You need a visa and/or a residence permit to live and work in Austria. The exact permit you need depends on how long you will stay and the nature of your role.
For further information, the following official sources are generally recommended:
- OeAD (Austria's Agency for Education and Internationalisation) for researchers and students, and
- ABA (Austrian Business Agency) for general (non-academic) university staff.
What documents do I need to prepare before leaving for Austria?
The following documents are commonly required for visa and residence permit applications. Collect them before your departure, as some take several weeks to obtain. Please note that this list does not claim to be exhaustive and that additional documents may be requested by the competent authorities.
→ Foreign documents submitted to Austrian authorities generally require legalisation (authentication) and a certified translation. Check the specific requirements for your documents before you leave here: Visa & Document Verification for Austria.
- Valid passport (must remain valid for the duration of your stay plus at least three months)
- Police clearance certificate from your current country of residence (not older than 3 months at the time of application and legalised and afterwards translated)
- Marriage certificate (if your spouse is accompanying you)
- Children's birth certificates and school records (if children are accompanying you – school records help with school placement in Vienna)
- Health insurance documents (You need comprehensive health insurance with a minimum coverage of EUR 30,000 to obtain a visa or residence permit). Check the official government website for List of accepted health insurance providers (Website in German). Researchers who are employed by an Austrian research institution within the framework of a hosting agreement fulfil the requirement of a “health insurance covering all risks” due to the statutory insurance associated with this employment.
Permits by length of stay and role
For employment in research (PhD candidates and above), you are advised to apply for a Visa C or D for gainful employment (work visa) at the Austrian representation in your country of residence (Search for Austrian Representations worldwide) before travelling to Austria, even if there is a general right of entry without a visa (PDF).
If you enter Austria visa-free without a visa for gainful employment, you will not be able to start working until your residence permit has been issued in Austria. This process can take several months.
Required visa and residence permits depending on length of stay:
| Stays of up to 90 days | Visa C - Gainful Employment (Visum C zu Erwerbszwecken) - Apply at the Austrian embassy or consulate in your country of residence |
| Stays from 90 up to 180 days | Visa D - Gainful Employment (Visum D zu Erwerbszwecken) - Apply at the Austrian embassy or consulate in your country of residence |
| Stays longer than 180 days | Before arrival Visa D - Gainful Employment (Visum D zu Erwerbszwecken) - Apply at the Austrian embassy or consulate in your country of residence AND after arrival
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STEP-BY-STEP-OVERVIEW Settlement Permit – Researcher:
To work as a researcher/scientific staff (employed PhD candidates and above) at the University of Vienna for more than 180 days.
| 1 | Prepare Documents Consult the OeAD (Austria's Agency for Education and Internationalisation) for information on the applicable regulations. You will need a Confirmation of planned employment/Hosting Agreement (Aufnahmevereinbarung) from the University of Vienna. Your faculty liaison officer is your first point of contact. |
| 2 | Pre-Arrival: Apply for a Visa D for gainful employment Apply at the Austrian representation office in your country of residence. This visa is valid for 180 days and allows to start work immediately upon entering Austria. Processing time: typically four to eight weeks. |
| 3 | Within three working days of arrival: Register address in Austria Registration of residence at a municipal registration office (Meldeservicestelle) for yourself and all accompanying family members. A registration confirmation (Meldezettel) will be issued. |
| 4 | As soon as possible after arrival: Apply for Settlement Permit (Niederlassungsbewilligung-Forscher) – Researcher at MA 35 Submit all required documents to the MA 35 Business Immigration Office in Vienna. The authority has eight weeks to decide. See also information on residence permits and procedures for family members accompanying family members. |
| 5 | After two years: Renew or upgrade Renew the Settlement Permit – Researcher (Niederlassungsbewilligung-Forscher), or apply for a Red-White-Red Card Plus (Rot-Weiß-Rot-Karte Plus) with unrestricted access to all employers in Austria, or EU Blue Card (Blaue Karte EU). |
- Prospective scientific employees who already hold a residence permit in another EU country — but not yet an Austrian permit — cannot apply for a work visa (Visa C/D for gainful employment) at Austrian representations in most countries. You must apply in person at one of the following Austrian representation offices: Munich, Bratislava, or Ljubljana (Find your nearest Austrian representation office). After your arrival in Vienna with the work visa (Visa C/D for gainful employment), you may start working and should then apply for the appropriate residence or settlement permit in Austria.
- If you already hold a residence permit for RESEARCHERS issued by another EU Member State (with the exception of Ireland and Denmark), you may work at the University of Vienna under special mobility rules depending on the length of your stay.
Not all PhD candidates at the University of Vienna hold an employment contract. If you are enrolled as a PhD student (no mobility programme) and not employed, a different residence permit applies.
Student status vs. Employment status
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Find more information at the Center for Doctoral Studies: International Doctoral Candidates.
Third-country nationals taking up a non-academic position at the University of Vienna may apply for
- a Red-White-Red Card (Rot-Weiß-Rot-Karte),
- an EU Blue Card (Blaue Karte EU) or,
- where applicable, a Residence Permit – Student (Aufenthaltsbewilligung Student) combined with a work permit (Beschäftigungsbewilligung). The latter will be applied for exclusively by the Human Resources and Gender Equality service unit.
Please refer to the Austrian Business Agency for further guidance.
STEP-BY-STEP-OVERVIEW:
| 1 | Prepare Documents Consult the ABA (Austrian Business Agency) for information on the applicable regulations. |
| 2 | Pre-Arrival: Apply for a Visa Apply for a visa at the Austrian representation office in your country of residence. A work visa (visa for gainful employment) is not possible. |
| 3 | Within three working days of arrival: Register address in Austria Registration of residence at a municipal registration office (Meldeservicestelle) for yourself and all accompanying family members. A registration confirmation (Meldezettel) will be issued. |
| 4 | As soon as possible after arrival: Apply for residence permit at MA 35 Submit all required documents for the residence permit to the MA 35 in Vienna. For the residence permit application, you will need the Employer's Declaration and supplement from the University of Vienna. See also information on residence permits and procedures for accompanying family members. |
| 5 | After two years: Upgrade Apply for a Red-White-Red Card Plus (Rot-Weiß-Rot-Karte Plus) with unrestricted access to all employers in Austria, or EU Blue Card (Blaue Karte EU). |
Additional support
If you need documents or additional support from your faculty, contact the responsible liaison officer below.
| Faculty / Centre | Liaison Officer |
|---|---|
| Faculty of Catholic Theology | Rudolf Kaisler |
| Faculty of Protestant Theology | Kerstin Fest |
| Faculty of Law | Suzan Topal-Gökceli |
| Faculty of Business, Economics and Statistics | Kathrin Dolmanitz |
| Faculty of Computer Science | Werner Schröttner |
| Faculty of Historical and Cultural Studies | Herbert Kamleitner |
| Faculty of Philological and Cultural Studies | Theresa Illes |
| Faculty of Philosophy and Education | Barbara Breunlich |
| Faculty of Psychology | Ute Springer |
| Faculty of Social Sciences | Roman Pfefferle |
| Faculty of Mathematics | Alan Hazivar |
| Faculty of Physics | |
| Faculty of Chemistry | Brigitte Schwarz |
| Faculty of Earth Sciences, Geography and Astronomy | Roman Schett |
| Faculty of Life Sciences | Susanne Menschik-Zunzer |
| Centre for Translation Studies | Barbara Berger-Kuklik |
| Centre for Sport Science | Martina Hochmeister-Postl |
| Centre for Molecular Biology | Theresa Hügel |
| Centre for Teacher Education | Margot Kapfer |
| Centre for Microbiology and Environmental Systems Science |
| Overview of Austrian residence permits (PDF) | Overview residence permits |
| Application forms in English (BMI) | Official residence permit application forms |
| Support, information and orientation for new residents - StartWien | Free support programme StartWien |
Vienna offers excellent free consultation services for international residents. For individual advice, we recommend booking an appointment with one of the consultation services.
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(Pre-) Arrival
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- Links to official government authorities
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